Root canal treatment is a procedure aimed at removing bacteria from an infected root canal to save the natural tooth and prevent future reinfection. The process involves removing the damaged or inflamed pulp, cleaning and disinfecting the tooth, and then filling and sealing it. By preserving the natural tooth, root canal treatment helps alleviate pain and reduces the need for extraction.
The "root canal" refers to the natural space within a tooth that houses the pulp chamber and canals, which supply nutrients and nerves to the tooth. Bacteria can enter these canals through cavities, leading to infections and abscesses if left untreated. This can cause severe pain, swelling, and potentially spread to other areas of the head or face.
